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Vocabulary

Vocabulary

ISP
Internet Service Provider. They provide the cable that runs into your house that allows you to access the Internet and usually you need to pay them for it.
IP address
This is the number that is assigned to your machine by your ISP.
MAC address
This is the number that is assigned to your computer by the company that made it. It is also known as a physical address.
Octet
A group of 8 binary digits. In MAC and IP addresses they are usually separated by periods, colons, or dashes.
Node
Any piece of electronic equipment hooked up to a network. This includes, but is not limited to, your computer, printer, PDA, router, and any other computers on the network.
Binary (Base-2)
Hexadecimal (Base-16)
Decimal (Base-10)
Network Class
Host Computer (or Client)